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Sunday, December 15, 2013

Understand the meaning of Anthropology, European colonialism, ethnocentrism and cultural relativism

According to Keesing et al, Anthropology is advertd as the study of human beings relating to their sensual and ethnical behaviours. This is the term used to embellish the time when European Anthropologists went reveal of Europe to the colonies in order to observe and describe the distinctiveness of non European countries, attending to their traditional culture forms or their oppression to modern social change. For example, John Owen who was born in Uganda and was educated in Oxford University, who received a degree in Anthropology and afterward he became district commissioner in Sudan (The Guardian 4.3.1995). Anthropology is then carve up in diverse business lines and these include, bodily Anthropology which is found on human behaviours, Evolution, Forensic and Genetics. An other field of Anthropology is Linguistic which is base on different types of languages. Archaeology Anthropology is the counselling anthropologists use to make peoples? remains and materials wher eas Social Anthropology is the one that is based on peoples? beliefs, impost and relationships according to the way they live in different societies. I have attached the diagram that illustrates the different fields of Anthropology and their torpedo areas. EUROPEAN COLONIALISMThis is the term used to illustrate the process when almost of the European countries conquered and loomd different part of the universe of discourse by maintaining colonies but staying under the rule of their home lands.
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This is the system which therefore demonstrates the way that Europeans challenged their new master with varying degrees of violence and also shows the new forms o! f power, work and experience which was introduced in the conquered colonies. It was this period that some(prenominal) European countries for example Britain, Spain, Portuguese, Italy moved into other parts of the world like Uganda, Kenya, Australia, Caribbean and many more. The purposes for the European colonization were financial, political or economical... If you want to get a respectable essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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